2024-08-26 23:22:33
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In the first half of this year, China's total cold chain logistics amounted to 3.22 trillion yuan, up 3.9% year-on-year. The volume of cold chain goods flow was 220 million tons, up 4.4% year-on-year. In terms of income, the total income of cold chain logistics in the first half of the year was RMB 277.9 billion, an increase of 3.4% year-on-year.
Cui Zhongfu, Vice President of China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing (CFLP): From the viewpoint of the whole market, basically it is maintaining a stable development trend. It mainly relies on the growth of consumption, which drives the steady growth of cold chain logistics. Consumers' demand for consumption quality will increase, and the demand for cold chain will increase.
In addition, as of June 30, the total amount of cold storage in China was 237 million cubic meters, a year-on-year increase of 7.73%, of which 9.42 million cubic meters of new storage capacity was added this year. In the first half of this year, the country's cold storage rental volume exceeded 29 million cubic meters, an increase of more than 8% year-on-year.
From field to hub, the construction of cold storage facilities has been accelerated.
Cold storage is an important node in cold chain logistics, undertaking functions such as distribution, sorting and packaging of goods. As an important infrastructure for cold chain logistics, the country is increasing the construction of cold storage facilities at the origin of products to promote the production and marketing of fresh and live agricultural products.
In an okra planting base in Haimen District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, more than 500 acres of okra are on the market one after another. This year, the base for the first time through the construction of cold storage in the field, to ensure that the okra continued to maintain a fresh state.
Farmer Guo Zhenchun: okra is a kind of intolerance to storage of vegetables, we harvested in the field, to be immediately sent into the cold storage pre-cooling 4 hours, the whole process of roughing is also completed in the cold storage, to ensure that the okra out of the warehouse into the cold chain car temperature has been constant at about 3 ℃.
As a local fruit and vegetable producing areas, Nantong Haimen District by the harvest cycle, easy to hoarding, rotting vegetables and fruits phenomenon. In recent years, the local local full promotion of agricultural products origin refrigerated preservation of the whole county to promote the pilot work. At present, the region has built a total of 20 projects of agricultural products origin cold storage and preservation facilities, the new cold storage and preservation facilities of 78,700 cubic meters.
Not only in the field, in the national backbone cold chain logistics base, standardized cold storage is also an important infrastructure. In Nanchang National Backbone Cold Chain Logistics Base, a standardized cold storage with a capacity of 700,000 cubic meters has been officially put into operation since this year. Through the application of fully variable temperature technology, cold storage and freezing space with different temperature zones can be created. Currently, different cold chain food products enter the logistics base every week, with more than 2,000 categories.
According to the statistics of Cold Chain Logistics Professional Committee of China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing, the capital investment in cold storage projects in the first half of this year amounted to 20.718 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 11.39%. The investment and construction of cold storage project maintains rapid growth.
China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing Vice President Cui Zhongfu: "the first kilometer" cold chain facilities layout and perfect, can be very good to protect the quality of agricultural products, but also to reduce the loss of agricultural products, so the country is now vigorously develop in the origin of some cold chain facilities, this is the farmers to increase their income is still very meaningful.
Favorable policy, new energy refrigerated truck explosive growth
In the first half of this year, the sales of refrigerated trucks fell slightly year-on-year, but with the implementation of large-scale equipment renewal policy, new energy infrastructure continues to improve, new energy refrigerated truck sales to achieve explosive growth.
In the assembly workshop of a new energy refrigerated vehicle manufacturer in Henan, the reporter saw that the staff was busy assembling vehicles on the production line. It takes less than nine minutes for a new car to come off the line.
Yutong Light Commercial Vehicle Co., Ltd. manufacturing management department minister Yang Xiaoyu: This year, the market has been hot, our workshop production has ushered in an explosive growth, compared with last year to enhance the 316%. Orders for the production line have been arranged until November.
The person in charge of the enterprise told the reporter that this year, the sales volume of new energy refrigerated vehicles for three consecutive months to maintain a high level of growth, in July the penetration rate of new energy vehicles has stabilized at more than 30%. In order to adapt to the fast-growing market demand, the company has just launched a new energy light truck with larger power and longer range.
In March this year, the State Council issued the Action Plan for Promoting Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Consumer Goods Replacement, which specifies a series of measures to promote new energy trucks in an orderly manner, and to support the intelligent and green upgrading of refrigerated trucks and other transportation equipments, which further stimulates the market demand.On July 31st, the Ministry of Transportation and the Ministry of Finance issued a notice on the implementation of the scrapping and renewing of the old trucks, which specifies that funding for the scrapping and renewing of old trucks will be provided to the company. The Ministry of Transportation and the Ministry of Finance issued the "Notice on the Implementation of Old Operating Trucks Scrapping and Renewal" on July 31, which clearly subsidizes the scrapping and renewal of old trucks.
Henan Shen Mu Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. general manager Wei Yong: each refrigerated truck subsidies 35,000 yuan, further reducing our purchase cost, the second half of the company there are nearly 150 units of refrigerated truck purchase plan.
In the first half of this year, the national new energy refrigerated truck sales of 4803 units, an increase of 292.72%. With the gradual implementation of the old for new, new energy vehicle subsidies and other support policies, charging piles and other infrastructure facilities continue to improve, the development of new energy refrigerated truck industry will enter the fast lane.
The new mode of "liner + cold chain" expands the new market.
In addition to highway freight, the accelerated development of the new mode of railroad liner + cold chain also opens a new market for the development of cold chain logistics in China. More and more imported meat, fruits and other fresh products, with the help of this mode into China's consumer market.
Recently, an imported meat cold chain train arrived at Chengdu International Railway Port. The train has 39 containers, mainly for frozen chicken and beef products. According to the introduction, the frequency of cold chain train operation here now reaches once a week.
Chen Zengyu, Business Manager of Chengdu International Railway Port Investment and Development Co., Ltd: Since the restart of imported cold chain business in May last year, Chengdu International Railway Port has developed cold chain transportation products in the direction of China-Europe, China-Laos, China-Vietnam, etc. So far, Chengdu International Railway Port has developed a series of cold chain transportation products.
Up to now, Chengdu International Railway Port has imported more than 20,000 tons of meat and fruit products, which has greatly enriched the tables of consumers in Chengdu and even the whole southwest region.
In addition to meat products imported from Europe, some Southeast Asian countries, fresh fruit, but also in the shuttle train to China. In July this year, Nanchang International Land Port opened for the first time the import of cold chain sea-rail intermodal liner. With the help of this regularization of the sea-rail intermodal train, Thailand durian and other Southeast Asian fruits have arrived in Jiangxi. Compared with the traditional land transportation, the cold chain liner transportation efficiency increased by nearly 30%.
Ltd. Yin Xiaolong: Relying on the Nanchang international dry port of the big traffic advantages, our base can be with the road, rail, sea and other different modes of transport for effective convergence, we have opened up the iron, public, water multimodal transport plus cold chain logistics new channel, greatly enhancing our logistics and transportation efficiency.

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